It is natural for children, especially toddlers, to run around and have difficulty sitting still or being calm during meals. However, being unable to focus, impulsive, and hyperactive can be signs of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children.
According to Help Guide, ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that can appear in early childhood, usually before the age of 7. Can your little one struggle with this condition? Absolutely. ADHD makes it difficult for them to follow instructions, stay focused, and they may even be labeled as naughty or disruptive children.
The Importance of Early Detection of ADHD in Children
Don’t worry, Moms, because early detection can help your little one live their life to the fullest. The earlier ADHD is detected, the sooner your child will receive the help they need.
According to Healthy Children, there are three common symptoms of ADHD: inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Each type of symptom can appear as specific behaviors or signs. Here’s an explanation:
- Inattention
Your little one might experience:- Difficulty concentrating in class, daydreaming
- Often seems not to listen or pay attention
- Easily distracted, both when working on tasks or playing
- Frequently overlooks details, leading to careless mistakes
- Does not follow instructions or complete tasks
- Disorganized
- Often loses important items
- Frequently forgets things
- Often avoids tasks that require mental effort
- Hyperactivity
Your little one might experience:- Constantly moving
- Cannot sit still
- Appears fidgety and restless
- Talks excessively
- Runs, jumps, or climbs despite being told not to
- Cannot play quietly
- Impulsivity
Your little one might experience:- Acting and speaking without thinking
- Running into the street without looking around or checking traffic
- Frequently struggles to take turns
- Cannot wait their turn
- Often answers questions before they are finished being asked
- Frequently interrupts others
If you notice any of these signs in your child, you should consult a doctor immediately. A diagnosis cannot be based on just one type of test, and some behavioral signs may indicate other conditions or problems.
Doctors typically go through several stages and try to gather information from various sources such as school, family, and social environments. The doctor will also ask about the symptoms your child has, when they began exhibiting this behavior, and how this behavior impacts your child and the family.
According to WebMD, doctors usually diagnose ADHD if your child shows at least 6 specific symptoms for 6 months in two different settings. The doctor will also conduct a physical exam, review medical history, and even perform brain scans.
Proper Treatment
The general treatment for ADHD usually includes an educational program, psychological interventions, and medication. Some studies show that long-term treatment with a combination of medication and behavioral therapy can significantly help your child manage hyperactive, impulsive, inattentive behavior, as well as symptoms of restlessness and depression. Additionally, this combination of treatments also supports the child in developing excellent socialization skills.
However, there is no one-size-fits-all approach for treating children with ADHD. Each child has unique needs and histories. Consult with a pediatrician to determine the right treatment approach for your child.
