How Can You Treat Mumps in Children? 6 Practical Ways
The mumps is a contagious disease that typically impacts children. It is caused by a viral infection called paramyxovirus, and it is spread through droplets, whether in the air or in bodily fluids. Mumps is most often seen as swelling near the jaw and in front of the ears about 12-15 days post-infection.
The following are common symptoms of mumps in children, according to Cedars Sinai:
- Swelling and pain of the salivary glands, particularly around the jaw
- Speaking and swallowing difficulty
- Ear pain
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Excessive fatigue
- Loss of appetite
MMR vaccination can prevent mumps, as there is no specific medication that can treat it. The good news is that mumps usually goes away on its own, but taking care of oneself helps to cut down the duration of the illness. Here are six practical measures for reducing the effects of mumps in children and making them less miserable.
1. Relieve Pain
Administer analgesics like paracetamol or ibuprofen to alleviate pain and fever. These medicines relieve pain and other issues like headaches and muscle soreness. Make sure you follow the recommended dosage according to your child’s age and consult a doctor if you’re in doubt.
2. Apply Cold Compress
It can also reduce swelling and pain. Use a cold pack or ice covered in a cloth on the swollen area for 10-15 mins to reduce inflammation.
3. Keep Your Child Hydrated
Keep your child well hydrated throughout the day with a high fluid intake, most preferably water. Steer clear of acidic beverages; the acids can aggravate the inflamed glands and leave them feeling worse.
4. Adjust Food Texture
Mumps can make chewing and swallowing painful for kids, resulting in a loss of appetite. In order to manage their nutrition properly, feed them soft foods that can be eaten with minimal chewing — like mashed potatoes or porridge.
5. Ensure Enough Rest
Rest will aid recovery; it is very important. Having a serene and restful place for your child will allow his/her body to restore energy and relax.
6. Gargle with Salt Water
Sore throat saltwater gargles soothe pain and inflammation. Here’s how:
- Mix ½ to 1 teaspoon of salt to 200-250 ml of warm water.
- Stir until dissolved.
- Gargle the solution for the child for 10-15 seconds.
- Repeat 2-4 times a day.
These six strategies can ease your child’s discomfort and aid in their recovery from mumps.
And of course, keep your child away from others so he won’t infect them. If symptoms are worsening or you’re worried about their condition, see a doctor urgently.
